what is polygon

This is transferred to active memory and finally, to the display system (screen, TV monitors etc.) so that the scene can be viewed. During this process, the imaging system renders polygons in correct perspective ready for transmission of the processed data to the display system. Although polygons are two-dimensional, through the system computer they are placed in a visual scene in the correct three-dimensional orientation. In biology, the surface of the wax honeycomb made by bees is an array of hexagons, and the sides and base of each cell are also polygons. BUT, for polygons with 13 or more sides, it is OK (and easier) to write «13-gon», «14-gon» … A diagonal of a polygon is a line segment connecting two non-consecutive vertices (corners).

  1. A plane shape (two-dimensional) with straight sides.
  2. Polygons are defined as two-dimensional closed shapes that are formed by joining three or more line segments with each other.
  3. In this lesson, let us learn about polygons definition, regular polygons, polygon sides, and the properties of polygons, along with polygon examples and their identification.
  4. Therefore, it can be said that a circle is not a polygon.

Interior angle of a regular polygon

what is polygon

A regular polygon is one in which all the sides are of equal length and all the angles are of equal measure. Any surface is modelled as a tessellation called polygon mesh. If a square mesh has n + 1 points (vertices) per side, there https://cryptolisting.org/ are n squared squares in the mesh, or 2n squared triangles since there are two triangles in a square. Or, each vertex inside the square mesh connects four edges (lines). The triangle, quadrilateral and nonagon are exceptions.

Complex polygon

Polygons are commonly classified based on the number of sides they have. In general, a polygon with n-number of sides is called an n-gon. Some important polygons have specific names, such as triangles, pentagons, hexagons, etc.

What is a Polygon?

We tend to encounter polygons mostly while we learn about geometry. In this lesson, let us learn about polygons definition, regular polygons, polygon sides, and the properties of polygons, along with polygon examples and their identification. A concave polygon is a polygon in which at least one interior angle measures greater than 180°. The following figure shows few concave polygon examples. The interior angles larger than 180° are marked with a red arc.

Simple or Complex

These math worksheets should be practiced regularly and are free to download book value of equity per share bvps in PDF formats. Polygons are primarily classified by the number of sides.

The differences between concave and convex polygons are given below. The sides of a polygon define the name of the specific polygon because different polygons have different number of sides. For example, if a polygon has 3 sides, then it is called a triangle, whereas, if a polygon has 4 sides, it is a quadrilateral. The following section shows the different types of polygons along with their names based on the number of sides. A simple polygon has only one boundary, and it doesn’t cross over itself. Many rules about polygons don’t work when it is complex.

A polygon with all sides equal is equilateral; an example is a rhombus, which is an equilateral quadrilateral. A polygon with all interior angles equal is equiangular; an example is a rectangle, which is an equiangular quadrilateral. Any polygon that is both equilateral and equiangular is a regular polygon; examples are an equilateral triangle and a square. A convex polygon is one in which all interior angles measure less than 180°. The figure below shows some convex polygon examples. Concave polygons are those polygons that have at least one interior angle which is a reflex angle and it points inwards.